In what would be known as the Third Battle of Murfreesboro, a portion of Forrest's command broke and ran. [81] Forrest's men immediately took over the fort, while Union soldiers retreated to the lower bluffs of the river, but the USS New Era did not come to their rescue. It has been said that he never split a family and did not knowingly sell slaves to cruel masters. They had two children; a son, William Montgomery Bedford, born in 1846, and in 1848 a daughter, Frances, who died when she was five years old. Learn about how to make the most of a memorial. The school unveiled its latest mascot, a winged horse called "Lightning" inspired by the mythological Pegasus, during halftime of a basketball game against rival Tennessee State University on January 17, 1998. [129][130][131][132][133][134][135][136], Forrest was an early member of the Ku Klux Klan (KKK), which was formed by six veterans of the Confederate Army in Pulaski, Tennessee, during the spring of 1866[137][138][139] and soon expanded throughout the state and beyond. [169] These developments worked to the advantage of the Republicans, who focused on the Democratic Party's alleged disloyalty during and after the Civil War. [38] They had two children, William Montgomery Bedford Forrest (1846-1908), who enlisted at the age of 15 and served alongside his father in the war, and a daughter, Fanny (1849-1854), who died in childhood. He and his twin sister, Fanny, were the two eldest of blacksmith William Forrest's twelve children with wife Miriam Beck. discoveries. We have set your language to Oops, we were unable to send the email. The long spring 1864 raid of USA General James H. Wilson, one of the ablest of the Union cavalry generals, pushed Forrest back to the defense of the Confederate ordnance center at Selma, Alabama, where Forrest was finally defeated on April 2, 1865. There was a problem getting your location. He moved his family to Memphis, Shelby County, Tennessee and is found on the census there in 1860, He was a planter. Plan in Mississippi raises hackles", "Proposed Mississippi License Plate Would Honor Early KKK Leader", "Group Wants KKK Founder Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest on License Plate", "Haley Barbour Won't Denounce Proposal Honoring Confederate General, Early KKK Leader", "Bust of Civil War General Stirs Anger in Alabama", "Petition Against Selma's Ku Klux Klan Monument", "Mayor Wharton: Remove Nathan Bedford Forrest statue and body from park", "Nathan Bedford Forrest statue won't be relocated", "Tennessee House Punishes Memphis For Confederate Statue Removal", "Nathan Bedford Forrest's descendant: Move the bust from Tennessee's Capitol Featured letter", "Gov. [169] The party advocated termination of the Freedman's Bureau and any government policy designed to aid blacks in the South. As the Klan's first national leader, he became the Lost Cause's avenging angel, galvanizing a loose collection of boyish secret social clubs into a reactionary instrument of terror still feared today. [157] According to Wills, in the August 1867 state elections the Klan was relatively restrained in its actions. Please try again later. Fort Pillow Massacre Historians still argue over Forrests responsibility for the Fort Pillow Massacre, in which many Union African American troops were killed. Nathan Bedford Forrest II (August 1871 - March 11, 1931) was an American businessman who served as the 19th Commander-in-Chief of the Sons of Confederate Veterans from 1919 to 1921, [1] [2] [3] and as the Grand Dragon of the Ku Klux Klan for Georgia. Bio notes: Confederate General like his father. [14] He and his twin sister, Fanny, were the two eldest of 12 children. To view a photo in more detail or edit captions for photos you added, click the photo to open the photo viewer. Obelisks in his memory were placed at his birthplace in Chapel Hill, Tennessee and at Nathan Bedford Forrest State Park near Camden.[194]. Under these laws enforced by Grant and the newly formed Department of Justice, there were over 5,000 indictments and 1,000 convictions of Klan members across the South. [240] Barbour refused to denounce the honor. Forrest probably organized a statewide Klan network in Georgia during these visits. He used his cavalry troops as mounted infantry and often deployed artillery as the lead in battle, thus helping to "revolutionize cavalry tactics",[3] although the Confederate high command is seen by some commentators to have underappreciated his talents. Sorry! Forrest continued to lead his men in small-scale operations, including the Battle of Dover and the Battle of Brentwood until April 1863. Login to find your connection. In 1834, Nathans father packed the family up and moved to a small farm in northern Mississippi. [147][148][149][150][151][152][153], Following the war, the United States Congress began passing the Reconstruction Acts to specify conditions for the readmission of former Confederate States to the Union,[154][155][156] including ratification of the Fourteenth (1868), and Fifteenth (1870) Amendments to the United States Constitution. For the third time in his military career, Forrest created a new command of recruits and conscripts around a nucleus of battle-tested veterans. If you have questions, please contact [emailprotected]. One month later, while serving under General Stephen D. Lee, Forrest experienced tactical defeat at the Battle of Tupelo in 1864. You have been good Soldiers; you can be good citizens. The family at the time consisted of: It has been said that he went to a play in Memphis about his father General Nathan Bedford Forrest. He was in favor of promoting good feeling between the two sections, and by the terms of his address to his old comrades in arms, asking them to join in decorating the graves of the dead Union soldiers. He wrote on April 4, There is a Federal force of 500 or 600 at Fort Pillow, which I shall attend to in a day or two, as they have horses and supplies which we need.. William married Jane Taylor Cook, daughter of James Cook and Elvira Darnell. It means we have grit. One of the wounded Matlock men survived and served under Forrest during the Civil War. McCreanor contracted to finish the Memphis & Little Rock Railroad, including a right-of-way that passed over the ridge. One of the most divisive and controversial characters of Memphis and Tennessee history, Nathan Bedford Forrest, has been exhumed a second time since his death in 1877. Add to your scrapbook. Leave a message for others who see this profile. [207] In 2013, the board voted 70 to begin the process to rename the school. F > Forrest > William Montgomery Forrest, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. Failed to report flower. Forrest recruited and equipped his command, sometimes at his own expense. Forrest had fewer men than the Union side but feigned having a larger force by parading some repeatedly around a hilltop until Streight was convinced to surrender his 1,500 or so exhausted troops (historians Kevin Dougherty and Keith S. Hebert say he had about 1,700 men). Nathan Bedford Forrest was a guiding force in the original Ku Klux Klan in the 1860s and his grandson and namesake played a similar role in the revived Klan of the 1920s and 1930s. Their fort turned out to be a great slaughter pen. Caph, DeSoto County, Mississippi, United States, Oxford, Lafayette County, Mississippi, United States, Memphis, Shelby County, Tennessee, United States, White County, White County, Tennessee, United States, Elmwood Cemetery, Memphis, Shelby County, Tennessee, United States, Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers, 1791-1963, Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers, 1836-1922, Birth of Capt. His acts have photographed themselves upon the hearts of thousands, and will speak there forever. Chapel Hill. On this date in 1955, Sarah Keys v. Carolina Coach Company was ruled. How do we create a person's profile? The aphorism was addressed and corrected as "Ma'am, I got there first with the most men" by a New York Times story in 1918. Add to your scrapbook. Afterwards, he admitted to 'gentlemanly lies'. . William is 18 degrees from Margaret Atwood, 19 degrees from Jim Carrey, 21 degrees from Elsie Knott, 21 degrees from Gordon Lightfoot, 21 degrees from Alton Parker, 23 degrees from Beatrice Tillman, 17 degrees from Jenny Trout, 21 degrees from Justin Trudeau, 23 degrees from Edwin Boyd, 17 degrees from Barbara Hanley, 27 degrees from Fanny Rosenfeld and 19 degrees from Cathryn Hondros on our single family tree. His younger sister, Francis "Fannie" Ann was born in 1849 but passed away at age 6 in 1854.After the age of 8, Bill grew up as an only child. Save to an Ancestry Tree, a virtual cemetery, your clipboard for pasting or Print. This browser does not support getting your location. That Devil Forrest A succession of commanders realized Forrests talent as a raider and used him to wreak havoc behind Union lines. [217] Union General William Tecumseh Sherman called him "that devil Forrest" in wartime communications with Ulysses S. Grant and considered him "the most remarkable man our civil war produced on either side".[218][219][4]. Are you sure that you want to report this flower to administrators as offensive or abusive? ). There are no volunteers for this cemetery. I hope I am a better man now than then. In honor of Gen. Forrest's unwavering defense of Selma, the great state of Alabama, and the Confederacy, this memorial is dedicated. Bill joined. He is noted mainly as a highly successful raider behind Union lines, but also distinguished himself in several traditional type battles. His younger sister, Francis Fannie Ann was born in 1849 but passed away at age 6 in 1854. . Upon seeing how badly equipped the CSA was, Forrest offered to buy horses and equipment with his own money for a regiment of Tennessee volunteer soldiers. Please contact Find a Grave at [emailprotected] if you need help resetting your password. Their great-grandfather, Shadrach Forrest, moved between 1730 and 1740 from Virginia to North Carolina, where his son and grandson were born; they moved to Tennessee in 1806. Try again later. The actor portraying his father was such a great likeness that he had a stroke and died. [118] When Hood's battle-hardened Army of Tennessee, consisting of 40,000 men deployed in three infantry corps plus 10,000 to 15,000 cavalry, was all but destroyed on December 1516, at the Battle of Nashville,[119] Forrest distinguished himself by commanding the Confederate rear guard in a series of actions that allowed what was left of the army to escape. 1858. He denied membership, but his individual role in the KKK was beyond the scope of the investigating committee, which wrote: "Our design is not to connect General Forrest with this order (the reader may form his own conclusion upon this question)". More than 100,000 men from Tennessee served with the Confederacy and over 31,000 served with the Union. As manager of this memorial you can add or update the memorial using the Edit button below. Historical Person Search Search Search Results Results Mary Ann Montgomery Forrest (1826 - 1893) Try FREE for 14 days Try FREE for 14 days. He had at least 3 sons and 1 daughter with Jane Taylor Cook. [254] Sexton said that he believed the removal of the bust "aligns with the teaching of communism. The family moved to Hernando, Mississippi in 1834, where William was a blacksmith and farmer. Use Escape keyboard button or the Close button to close the carousel. The Union garrison at Fort Pillow consisted of about 600 men, divided almost evenly between black and white troops. After serving as the president of the Selma, Marion and Memphis Railroad, he settled on managing a plantation manned by convict labour. Forrest was blamed for the slaughter in the Union press, and this news may have strengthened the North's resolve to win the war. Son of Lt Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest, (CSA) and Mary Ann Forrest [115] During Hood's Tennessee Campaign, he fought alongside General John Bell Hood, the newest commander of the Confederate Army of Tennessee, in the Second Battle of Franklin on November 30. [110] Sturgis ordered his infantry to advance to the front line to counteract the cavalry. After success in achieving the objectives specified by Hood, Forrest engaged Union forces near Murfreesboro on December 5, 1864. This account has been disabled. Explore the catalogue according to effect, room or colour. You are only allowed to leave one flower per day for any given memorial. He recovered and led a surprise raid on Memphis that produced another Union retreat from Mississippi. "[254], On June 3, 2021, the remains of Forrest and his wife were exhumed from their burial place in the park, where they had been for over a century, in order to be reburied in Columbia, Tennessee. Failed to remove flower. [24] In 1859, he bought two large cotton plantations in Coahoma County, Mississippi and a half-interest in another plantation in Arkansas;[25] by October 1860 he owned at least 3,345 acres in Mississippi. He was promoted to major general on December 4, 1863. He passed away in 1908.[1]. WILLIAM MONTGOMERY FORREST (1846 - 1908) Photos: 34 Records: 200 Born in Hernando, DeSoto County, Mississippi, USA on 28 Sep 1846 to Nathan Bradford, Gen. Forrest and Mary Ann Montgomery Forrest. [187], Forrest was buried at Elmwood Cemetery in Memphis. Even so, he never completely adjusted to the new realities of the postwar South. We will review the memorials and decide if they should be merged. 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